For
the opera The Turn of the Screw, librettist
Myfanwy Piper strips 99% of the words from Henry James’s ghostly tale of the
same name, but her skeleton of the story leaves Benjamin Britten room for music that propels
the story and sustains tension. Carroll Freeman, director of the recent
production by Georgia State University Opera Theatre, made choices that kept
focus on character and music.
Like
the libretto, the set for this production was skeletal, mere platforms and a
curtain of chains. Lights on a scrim provided
variety and mood, and, for the chapel scene, the projection of a rose window.
Young members of the orchestra might as well have been characters, as we could
see their intent concentration on Britten’s score. The ghosts “Quint” and “Miss Jessel” were
portrayed by trios of singers in shrouds and fright wigs. Their voices emanated from behind us and
before us, above and beside us. They
danced together around young Miles and around the Governess, and it was easy to
see why the Governess and young Miles might be overwhelmed.
Miles
was played by a tousle-headed soprano in trousers whose bearing and costumes
grew more masculine as the opera progressed.
The Governess’s affectionate embraces seemed to become more grasping,
both protective and possessive.
Those
of us who have read the story can argue endlessly over whether the ghosts are
“real” to young Miles and Flora, or whether those two children are innocent
victims of a delusional Governess.
Britten keeps some of the ambiguity, as when the Governess sings that
she hopes to see her absent employer one more time. Immediately, she does see him, only to
realize instantly that it’s a stranger who will later be identified as “Quint.”
She thinks of the man, she sees the man, and is instantly frightened of
him: Has her imagination supplied the
vision? Britten’s music suggests that
possibility when the malignant ghosts sing the refrain to their triumphant
duet, “The ceremony of innocence is drowned.”
It’s a tune we first heard when the Governess arrived at Bly.
I
am grateful to have been able at last to see this piece live.
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